Road Map

What is the CEFR?

Understanding Language Proficiency Levels

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) is an international standard for describing language ability. The CEFR is a framework established by the Council of Europe in the 1990s to provide a consistent and universal method for describing language proficiency. Initially developed for European languages, the framework has since gained widespread adoption worldwide and is now used to evaluate proficiency in a wide range of languages, from English and Spanish to Chinese and Arabic.

It ranges from A1 (beginner) to C2 (mastery) and helps learners, teachers, and employers compare language levels consistently across contexts.

For Languages

It ranges from A1 (beginner) to C2 (mastery) and helps learners, teachers, and employers compare language levels consistently across contexts.

🌟 The Six Levels of Language Proficiency

The CEFR divides language ability into six levels, from beginner to proficient user. Each level represents specific communicative competences in reading, writing, listening, and speaking.

CEFR Level Comparison

Level

  • A1
  • A2
  • B1
  • B2
  • C1
  • C2

Description

  • Beginner
  • Elementary
  • Intermediate
  • Upper Intermediate
  • Advanced
  • Proficient

Equivalent Exams

  • Cambridge Key (KET)
  • Cambridge Key (KET)
  • IELTS 4.0–5.0
  • IELTS 5.5–6.5
  • IELTS 7.0–8.0
  • IELTS 8.5–9.0

This progression helps learners define their goals clearly — and allows institutions to design focused curricula aligned with international standards.

Why the CEFR Matters for Language Learners

Choosing a language program based on the CEFR offers several benefits:

  • Clarity and Transparency – You know exactly what you’ll achieve at each stage of your learning journey.
  • Global Recognition – CEFR levels are accepted by universities, employers, and government agencies worldwide.
  • Personalized Learning Path – Courses aligned with CEFR are designed to build your skills step by step, ensuring steady, measurable improvement.

Whether you’re studying for a job abroad, an academic program, or personal development, the CEFR provides the roadmap to success.

FAQ

ask us
anything

Typically 6-12 months with regular study, but it depends on intensity and individual factors.

Yes — CEFR is used globally as a reference framework in many countries.

Online tests give an approximate level. For official certification, take a recognised exam.